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Manuscripts

Mizan al-Tibb (میزان الطب)

 Introductory

S.NO :4457 AMAR ID :AMAR/MS/4457
TITLE OF THE MANUSCRIPT :Mizan al-Tibb (میزان الطب) SOURCE LOCATION :Ibn Sina Academy of Medieval Medicine and Sciences (IAMMS), Aligarh, UP, India
PLACE & STATE :Uttar Pradesh ACCESSION NO. AT SOURCE :
ACCESSION NO.AT NIIMH, HYDERBAD :383

 Technical

OTHER TITLE :INA/ AUTHOR NAME :Muhammad Akbar Arzani (محمد اکبر ارزانی)/INA
CO-AUTHOR NAME :INA REDACTOR'S NAME :INA
COMMENTATOR NAME : NAME OF THE COMMENTARY :
LANGUAGE OF THE COMMENTATOR: AUTHOR DATE :d.1722 AD
COMMENTATOR DATE : SCRIBE :
SCRIBE DATE AND PLACE : AYUSH SYSTEM :Unani
SUBJECT:Diseases, diagnostics and therapeutics LANGUAGE :Persian
SCRIPT :Persian

 Textual

AUTHOR'S BEGINNING SENTENCE (UNICODE)/(DIACRITICAL) :Amma baad al-Abd al-Jani al-Musamma bi/
SCRIBE'S BEGINNING SENTENCE (UNICODE)/(DIACRITICAL) :/
AUTHOR'S ENDING SENTENCE (UNICODE)/(DIACRITICAL) :Min tasnif hakim Shah Arzani/
SCRIBES ENDING SENTENCE (UNICODE)/(DIACRITICAL) :/INA
COLOPHON (UNICODE)/(DIACRITICAL) :08-03-1189 AH/ CHAPERTIZATION:Chapterised
EXTENT :Complete
REMARKS :Red letters ware seen in the manuscript especially to highlight the chapters

 Physical

MATERIAL : SIZE :
No. of FOLIOS :176 No. of PAGES :352
No. of LINES PER FOLIOS : No. of LINES PER PAGE:17
No. of LETTERS PER LINE :10 GRANTHAMANA :
MISSING FOLIOS : ILLUSTRATIONS :
CONDITION :Good, Readable

 Catalogue

CATALOGUE STATUS : CATALOGUE MSS.NUMBER :
CATALOGUE TITLE :INA CATALOGUE PART :INA
CATALOGUE VOLUME :INA CATALOGUE EDITOR:INA
CATALOGUE PUBLISHER :INA CATALOGUE YEAR OF PUBLICATION :INA
CATALOGUE ADDITIONAL DETAILS :INA

 Publication Details

PUBLICATION STATUS :Published PUBLICATION LANGUAGE :Persian
PUBLICATION AVAILABILITY :INA PUBLICATION EDITOR :
PUBLICATION TRANSLATOR :INA PUBLICATION PUBLISHER:Munshi Nawal Kishore
PUBLICATION YEAR:1884 PUBLICATION PLACE :Lucknow,India
ABOUT MANUSCRIPT :Mīzānal-Ṭibb (The Measure of Medicine) is a renowned medical treatise authored by Muhammad Akbar Arzani (d. 1772). In the introduction, Arzani explains that his aim in writing this work was to support impoverished students who wished to study medicine, akin to those with more resources. The clarity and concise yet comprehensive nature of Arzani's text contributed to its status as a foundational work for novice medical students from the 18th century onward. The text is organized into three sections: the first addresses the four qualities (heat, cold, moisture, and dryness); the second covers simple and compound drugs and foods; and the third focuses on diseases and their treatments. The bulk of the book is devoted to the third section, which is further divided into chapters dealing with the treatment of diseases affecting specific organs, as well as sections on ailments unique to women and men, fevers, and swellings. The volume concludes with shorter treatises by other authors on topis such as pulse and urine. Muhammad Akbar Arzani was a prominent Mughal physician renowned throughout Iran and South Asia. His significance is well-documented in contemporary accounts of South Asian scholarship and history. While there is debate over whether Arzani was born in Persia or India, he is widely recognized as the first Mughal physician to systematically translate Arabic medical works into Persian. His texts were highly influential and widely used as instructional material for medical students in both India and Persia. Additionally, Arzani was a Sufi and a member of the Qadiriyya order.

 Digitization Status

DIGITIZED BY :CCRAS-NIIMH DIGITIZATION DATE :March 2023